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作品目录

目录

语音篇

1.元音字母与元音

2.音节与音节的划分

3.元音字母在重读音节中的读音规则

4.词尾-(e)s的读音

5.词尾-ed的读音

6.送气音与不送气音

7、单词重音

8.句子重音

9.意群与停顿

10.连读、同化与失爆

11.降调与升调

12.语调组合

Exercises

拼写构词篇

13.词尾辅音字母的双写

14.以-y结尾的词

15.以-e结尾的词

16.加字母-e的规则

17.以-f(e)结尾的名词

18.合成

19.转化

20.常用前缀

21.常用后缀

22.以-ly结尾的单词的词性

23.以-ed结尾的单词的词性

Exercises

语法篇

名词

24.同一名词的可数名词与不可数名词的意义

25.不可数名词数量的表达

26.常以复数形式出现的名词

27.复合名词复数形式的构成

28.’s与of短语表示的所有关系

代词

29.并列人称代词的位置

30.主格与宾格

31.this,that与it(these,those与they)

32.that,those与0ne

33.one与it

34.it作先行引词

35.this,that作状语

36.who,what与which

37.some与any

38.few与little

39. many,much与alotof

40.every0ne与everyone

41.all,every与each

42.an0ther与0ther

43.nobody,noone,nothing与none

44.either,b0th,neither与any,all,none

45.复合不定代词指代词的选择

冠词

46.a与an

47.冠词与名词连用的规则

48.a与one

49.定冠词代替物主代词

50.冠词与类别的表达

51.冠词与介词习语

52.冠词与词组意义

形容词、副词

53.只能作定语与只能作表语的形容词

54.形容词作定语时的前置与后置

55.前置形容词的排列顺序

56.形容词作状语

57.副词作定语

58.副词在句中的位置

59.very与much

60.fairly,rather与quite

61.hard与hardly

62.-er/-est与more/most

63.older与elder

64.notmorethan与nomorethan

65.morethan10days 与10moredays

66.形容词和副词比较程度的表达

67.最高级句型中“范围”的表达

68.比较级句型中的any与anyother

69.比较句型的转换

70.“越来越……”和“越,就越”的表达

71.倍数的表达

72.次数和频度的表达

介词

73.at,on,in表示时间

74.for与since表示一段时间

75.in与during

76.in与within

77.in与after/ago与before

78.till与unti1

79.before与by

80.in,at,0n表示地点

81.near,by,beside,at 表示在附近

82.round,ar0und,ab0以 表示在周围

83.over,above/under,below 表示在上面/在下面

84.in,to,on 表示方位

85.with,through,by,in表示“用”

86.“的”字汉译英的介词选择

87.tosb 与forsb.

88.介词to和不定式符号to

89.兼作连词及副词的介词

90.介词跟形容词和分词的搭配

91.介词的省略

动词

92.连系动词

93.及物动词与不及物动词

94.“及物动词十双宾语”与“及物动词十复合宾语”

95.“动词十介词”与“动词+副词”

96.动态动词与状态动词

97.持续动词与瞬时动词

98.动词的基本形式

99.动词类别与基本句型

100.关于have

101.have与therebe句型

时态

102.一般现在时表示过去的动作

103.一般现在时与现在进行时的主要区别

104.“一般将来”的表达

105.一般过去时与过去进行时的主要区别

106.现在完成时的基本用法

107.与现在完成时连用的时间状语

108.现在完成时与一般过去时的主要区别

109.现在完成时与现在完成进行时的主要区别

110.过去完成时的基本用法

111.过去完成时与一般过去时用法的比较

情态动词

112.shall与will

113.should与would

114.must与haveto

115.can与beableto

116.情态动词表示许可

117.情态动词表示可能性

118.情态动词表示义务

119.情态动词过去式的用法

120.情态动词十动词的完成形式

121.情态动词十动词的进行形式

122.need与dare的用法

123.wouldrather与hadbetter

124.w0uldlike

125.usedto与w0uld

126.usedto与be/getusedto

非限定动词

127.非限定动词的词法作用与句法功能

128.非限定动词作主语

129.非限定动词作表语

130.现在分词作表语与进行时态

131.过去分词作表语与被动语态

132.非限定动词作宾语

133.非限定动词作宾语补足语

134.非限定动词作定语

135.非限定动词作状语

136.非限定动词的完成式

137.非限定动词的被动语态

138.非限定动词的逻辑主语

139.独立主格结构

140.不定式的进行式

141.不带to的不定式

142.不定式短语末尾的介词

143.for sb todo结构与ofsbtodo 结构

144.toot0句型的意义

被动语态

145.被动语态与by短语

146.含双宾语及复合宾语的句子改成被动语态

147.含宾语从句的复合句改成被动语态

148.see/letsb.dosth.的被动语态

149.及物动词用于被动语态的限制

虚拟语气

150.真实条件句和非真实条件句

151.非真实条件句if的省略

152.含蓄的非真实条件句

153.hope与wish

154.0rder/suggest/…that从句

155.主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中的虚拟语气

156.asif从句

157.inorderthat 从句

主谓一致

158.单数名词作主语

159.以-s结尾的名词作主语

160.复合不定代词作主语

161.each作主语

162.all,most,half等词作主语

163.number作主语

164.“名词十介词短语”作主语

165.数词与“数词十名词”作主语

166.由and连接的并列主语

167.短语、从句及句子作主语

168.就近原则

169.主语和表语的一致

170.定语从句中的主谓一致

复合句和关联词

171.直接引语改间接引语词语变动的几个例外

172.疑问句改间接引语

173.名词性从句

174.what从句

175.if与whether

176.when,while与as

177.because,since,as与for

178.sothat与such…that

179.sothat与so…that

180.though,although与as

181.wherever/whenever从句

182.hardly/scarcely when,n0s00ner than与as soonas

183.时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的谓语动词形式

184.as的用法

185.不能并用的连词

186.关系代词的用法

187.关系副词的用法

188.“介词或介词短语十关系代词”结构中介词或介词短语的选择

189.关系代词which的先行词

190.as作关系代词

191.定语从句与同位语从句的区别

192.定语从句的转换

193.状语从句的转换

否定和疑问

194.否定意义表达的方式

195.n0与not

196.否定程度的表达

197.双重否定

198.否定的转移

199.反意疑问句的结构

200.几种比较特殊的反意疑问句

201.反意疑问句的回答与翻译

202.几个容易混淆的特殊疑问句

203.特殊疑问句的词序、强调、缩略及介词位置

204.选择疑问句的形式

倒装、强调及其他

205.前置与倒装

206.全部倒装与部分倒装

207.“so十倒装语序”与“s0十正常语序”

208.do,does,did用于强调主要动词

209.强调结构“It十be十被强调成分”

210.感叹句

211. 以Let's 与 Let us 开头的祈使句意义的差别

212.数词单数与复数的用法

213.时间的表达

Exercises

词汇篇

214. above

215.above all, first of all, after all

216.accept, receive

217.accident, incident

218.add to, add up, add up to

219.advise, persuade

220.after, bchind, back

221.agree, promise, allow, permit, let

222.all along, all through

223.all out, all over

224.almost, nearly

225.alone, lonely

226.aloud, loud, loudly

227.already, yet, still

228.all the same, all the same to

229.altogether

230.among, between

231.answcr, reply

232.anything but, nothing but

233.appear, seem, look

234.apprcciate, enjoy, admire

235.arrive, reach, get

236.as far as, so far as

237.as well as, as well

238. ask, ask for, qucstion, demand

239.asleep, sleep, sleepy

240.at/on. the corner, round the corner, in the corner

241.attend, attend to

242.awake, wake

243.badly, poorly

244.bank, shore, coast, seaside, beach

245.beat, hit, strike

246.beat, win, defcat

247.believe, believe in

248.beyond

249.bill, list, note, message

250.bring, take, fetch, carry

251.carry on, carry out, carry through

252.catch, stick, fix, set

253.cause, reason, cxcuse

254.certain, sure

255.class, course, lesson, subject

256.cloth, clothes clothing

257.close, closely

258.come out, come up

259.common, ordinary, regular, normal, usual

260.considcr, regard

261.correct, right, exact, true, rcal

262.dead,deadly,dying

263.deep, deeply

264.depend on

265.die, kill

266.die down, die out

267.different various

268.discover, invent

269.divide, separate

270.elsc

271.enter

272.even, even if

273.ever, once

274.except, except for, bcsidcs

275.except (that), unless

276.exercise, practice, drill

277.fail to, failure

278.fall, drop, sink

279.favourite, popular

280.feed, raise, support

281.find, find out, find oneself

282.finally, at last, in the end

283.first, at first, for the first time

284.fit, be fit for, fit in with, fit on

285.fly, flow, float

286.flee, escape

287.floor, storey, bottom, ground, base

288.freezing, frozen

289.get away, break away

290.get ready prepare, be prepared, make prepara-tions

291.gct through, go through

292.give away, give out

293.give in, give up

294.glad, happy, merry

295.be good to, be good for, be good at

296.go on, keep on

297.grasp, seize, snatch, hold

298.grow, grow up

299.hand in, hand out, hand round

300.hang

301.homble, horrified

302.hurt, injure, wound, harm

303.ill, sick

304.in all, at all

305.insist on, stick to

306.inspect, examine, test, prove

307.in the distance, at a distance

308.job, work, task

309.join...to, join up, connect .with

310.keep on, keep up

311.kind, sort, type

312.know, meet, rccognize

313.knowledge, learning, skill, experience

314.join, join in take part in

315.just, just now, just then

316.keep up with, catch up with

317.know about, learn about, know of

318.last, latest, recent

319.late, later, lately

320.lie, lay

321.live, living, alive, lively, life

322.live by, live on, live through

323.long before, before long

324.look, see, watch, notice, observe

325.lose, miss

326.be made of, be made from, be made into

327.make up, be made up of

328.manage, try

329.mean

330.most, mostly

331.mourn, regret

332.name, subject, topic

333.ncar, nearby, next to

334.no longer, no more

335.numbcr, amount, quantity

336.often, frequently, constantly

337.on the contrary, on the other hand, instead of

338.out of

339.pay back, pay for, pay off

340.pick, collect

341.pleasant, pleased, pleasing, plcsaure, plcase

342.point at, point to, point out

343.power, forcc, energy, strength

344.present, at present, presently

345.price, charge, cost, value, worth

346.prize, reward, present

347.problem, question, matter

348.pull, drag, draw

349.raise, rise, arise

350.rather than

351.remain

352.refer to, look up

353.remember, recite, learn . .by heart, renund .of .

354.require

355.right away, right now, all at oncc

356.search, search for, in search of, in sb 's search for

357.seat, sit

358.sell, sell out

359.sense, feeling

360.set fire, catch fire

361.set up, put up, build up

362.sometime, some time, sometimcs

363.speak out, call out, set out

364.spare, spend

365.take on, take up

366.talk about talk over

367.tear, tear at, tear up

368 tell'apart, tell from

369.top,surface,IeveI,cover

370troublesb todosth.take the trouble todosth,havetroubleindoingsth

371.usually,asusua1

372.valueless,invaluable

373.voice,s0und,noise

374.waitfor,wait0n,waitto d0 sth.keepsb.waiting

375.want,need

376.warn

377.welcome,welcomed

378.inashortwhile,onceinawhi le

379.word

380.workat,workon,workout

381.worth, worthy

382.英语中的“说”

383.英语中的“看”

384.作不可数名词的room

385.作形容词的 very

386.怎样表达“拜访”

387.怎样表达“帮助某人”

388.怎样表达“穿与脱”

389.怎样表达“花费”

390.怎样表达“结婚”

391.before在句中的意义

392.表示原因的介词词组

393.关于time的惯用词组

394.way的惯用词组辨析

395.年龄的表达

396.像与好像

397.动词十a十表示动作的名词

Exercises

阅读篇

398.主题句

399.英语段落的组成

400.段落展开的几种方法

401.查阅信息的阅读

402.抓住中心意思的阅读

403.区分主要情节和次要情节

404.逻辑推理――深层理解的主要方法

405.注意连接词

406.猜测词义

407.文章中的替代现象

408.长句的分析

409.按意群阅读――提高读速的关键

410.单句理解的关键

Exercises

写作篇

411.内容的统一性

412.文章的连贯

413.列好写作提纲

414.注意语言的正确性

415.句子开头的多样化

416.写作中的两个标点问题

417.写摘要的基本方法

418.引导性写作的步骤

419.看图作文

420.补全对话

421.怎样写通知

422.英语书信的基本格式

423.社交信件的常用套语与实例

Exercises

附录

424.英语口语常用语

425.英语常用揭示用语

426.请柬两则

427.毕业证书

428.学历证明

429.奖状

430.成绩报告单