宋岩（哈尔滨工业大学威海校区教授）

教育经历

1985.9~1988.6辽宁大学物理系理论物理专业 理学硕士

1994.9~1997.6中国科学院金属研究所工学博士

工作经历

1985.9~1988.6辽宁大学物理系理论物理专业理学硕士

1988.7~1994.9沈阳药科大学基础部讲师 (1990)

1994.9~1997.6中国科学院金属研究所工学博士

1997.7~1999.3中国科学院金属腐蚀与防护研究所金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室, 博士后

1999.3~1999.6中国科学院金属研究所, 副研 (1999)

1999.7~2000.6伦敦大学玛丽皇后学院材料系Royal Society KC-Wong Research Fellow

2000.7 ~至今伦敦大学玛丽皇后学院材料系Research Fellow

2006~至今哈尔滨工业大学（威海）材料科学与工程学院教授，博士生导师

研究领域

能源紧张是21世纪世界面临的首要问题之一。世界每年消耗15兆瓦的能量，未来15年内美欧能源需求增长30%，而亚洲则可达60%。以态势，本世纪末全球温度将上升1.4至5.8度，这将导致全球环境的毁灭性的破坏。鉴于此因，所以这一领域属于世界发达国家重点研究领域之一。美, 英等国家都投入相当的人力, 物力进行研究。从事的储能材料的研究（从机制上讲它涉及到量子物理和量子化学, 同时它还涉及到材料的制备等过程），对镁氢化物储氢性能和Li-N-H体系键相互作用机制的研究取得了突破性进展，研究论文分别发表于Phys. Rev. B和J. Phys. Chem. B。

在研项目

a）储氢材料的电子结构理论设计

b）钠米碳结构材料储氢机制的电子结构理论研究

c）储氢材料的新型制备

d）原子间相互作用势第一性原理理论计算

主要科研项目

a）高温钛合金电子结构理论设计 攀登计划子课题（95-Yu-41）骨干

b）材料计算设计与性能预测基础问题 973计划 骨干

c）新型钛基材料设计与制备 海外青年学者合作研究基金 骨干

d）钛基合金及铝化物的第一性原理模拟与设计 Royal Society – Joint Research Grand Scheme（Q751） Investigator

e） First Principles Electronic Simulation for Alloy Design and Propery Prediction

Royal Society – K.C.Wong Education Foundation Investigator

以下为英国国家科学基金资助项目(Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, EPSRC)

f) Predictive Mode Ling and Mechanochemical Processing of New Mg-based Hydrogen Storage Materials GR/R82074/01(P) Investigator

g) UK Sustainable Hydrogen Energy Consortium GR/S26965/01 Investigator

h) Platform: Powder-based Processing and Modeling at the Center for Materials Research GR/S57636/01 Investigator

学术成绩

1． 合金力学性质的计算与合金设计

成功的将电子结构理论应用于结构钛合金和医用钛合金力学性质的计算和合金设计，系统地计算了金属的弹性模量和理论强度（Phys. Rev. B 59, 1422, 1999; Phil, Mag. A 81, 321, 2001）, 研究了合金元素对合金相稳定性，弹性模量及强度的影响（Phil，Mag.A 82.1345,2002）,并将理论研究结果应用于设计低弹性模量/高强度的医用钛合金(J.Computer. Aided Mater.Design 6,355,1999)

2． 镁氢化物储氢性能的计算与预测

应用第一性原理方法，研究了镁基储氢合金的储氢性能，计算了合金元素对MgH2稳定性的影响（Phys.Rev.B 69,094205,2004）,预测了MgH2一种新的亚稳相的存在(Phys.Rev.Lett.审稿中),在理论研究的指导下，成功地在实验上将MgH2的分解温度从430°降至150°（Int.J.Hydrogen Energy 29,73,2004）, 为MgH2作为储氢载体的实用化取得了突破性进展。

3．Li-N-H体系键相互作用机制的研究

系统地计算了Li-N-H体系，Li2NH，LiNH2，LiH和NH3的电子结构和体系的总能量，应用谐振子振动模型。首次在理论上确定了Li-N，N-H键间的相互作用强度，在此基础上提出了LiNH2分解反应机制模型，从理论上澄清了实验上关于LiNH2分解反应机制（一次直接分解反映〈Nature 420，302，2002〉和二次过渡分解反应〈J.Phys.Chen.B 108.7887,2004〉）的争论，为进一步的合金设计打下了坚实的基础.

4. 论着成果

1) J. H. Dai, Y. Song, and R. Yang, Influence of impurity on phase stability of martensites in titanium, Philo. Mag., (2012) DOI: 10.1080/14786435.2012.669075.

2) Y. Song, J. H. Dai, and R. Yang, Mechanism of oxygen adsorption on surfaces of γ-TiAl, Surf. Sci. (2012) 606, 852-857.

3) Y. Song, J. H. Dai, and R. Yang, First principles investigation of interaction of oxygen with low index surfaces of -TiAl, Materials Science Forum (2012) 706-709, 1106-1114.

4) Y. L. Hao, R. Yang, Y. Song, Y. Y. Cui, D. Li, and A. Niinomi, Formation of point defects in TiAl and NiAl, Intermetallics, 12, 951-956, 2004.

5) Y. L. Hao, R.Yang, Y. Song, Y. Y. Cui, D. Li, and M. Niinomi, Concentration of point defects and site occupancy behavior in ternary NiAl alloys, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 365, 85-89, 2004.

6) Y. L. Hao, R. Yang, Q. M. Hu, D. Li, Y. Song, and M. Niinomi, Bonding characteristics of micro-alloyed B2 NiAl in relation to site occupancies and phase stability, Acta Mater. 51, 5545-5554, 2003.

7) Y. L. Hao, Y. Song, R.Yang, Y. Y. Cui, D. Li, and M. Niinomi, Concentration of point defects in binary NiAl, Philo. Mag. Lett. 83, 375-384, 2003.

8) Y. Song, R.Yang, and Z. X. Guo, First principles estimation of bulk modulus and theoretical strength of titanium alloys, Mater. Trans. 43, 3028-3031, 2002.

9) Y. Song, Z. X. Guo, R. Yang, and D. Li, First principles study of influence of alloying elements on TiAl: cleavage strength and deformability, Comput. Mater.. Sci. 23, 55-61, 2002.

10) Y. Song, Z. X. Guo, and R. Yang, Influence of interstitial elements on the bulk modulus and theoretical strength of alpha-titanium: a first-principles study, Philo. Mag. A 82, 1345-1359, 2002.

11) Y. Song, Z. X. Guo, R. Yang, and D. Li, First principles study of site substitution of ternary elements in NiAl, Acta Mater. 49, 1647-1654, 2001.

12) Y. Song, R. Yang, D. Li, and Z. X. Guo, A first-principles study of the theoretical strength and bulk modulus of hcp metals, Philo. Mag. A 81, 321-330, 2001.

13) Y. Song, R. Yang, D. Li, Z. Q. Hu, and Z. X. Guo, A first principles study of the influence of alloying elements on TiAl: site preference, Intermetallics 8, 563-568, 2000.

14) Y. Song, R. Yang, D. Li, W. T. Wu, and Z. X. Guo, Calculation of theoretical strengths and bulk moduli of bcc metals, Phys. Rev. B 59, 14220-14225, 1999.

15) Y. Song, D. S. Xu, R. Yang, D. Li, W. T. Wu, and Z. X. Guo, Theoretical study of the effects of alloying elements on the strength and modulus of beta-type bio-titanium alloys, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 260, 269-274, 1999.

16) Y. Song, R. Yang, D. Li, Z. Q. Hu, and Z. X. Guo, Calculation of bulk modulus of titanium alloys by first principles electronic structure theory, J. Computer-Aided Mater. Design, 6, 355-362, 1999.

17) Y. Song, R. Yang, D. Li, W. T. Wu, and Z. X. Guo, First principles study of influence of alloying elements on TiAl: Lattice distortion, J. Mater. Res. 14, 2824-2829, 1999.

18) B. Shi, Y. Song, J. H. Dai, and H. Z. Yu, Influence of dopants Ti and Al on dehydrogenation characteristics of Mg(BH4)2: Electronic structure mechanisms, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2012, accepted.

19) J. H. Dai, Y. Song, and R. Yang, Intrinsic Mechanisms on enhancement of hydrogen desorption from MgH2 by (001) surface doping, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy., 36, 12939-12949, 2011.

20) J. H. Dai, Y. Song, and R. Yang, Adsorption of water molecule on (001) and (110) surfaces of MgH2, Surf. Sci., 605, 1224-1229, 2011.

21) J. H. Dai, Y. Song, and R. Yang, First Principles Study on Hydrogen Desorption from a Metal (Al, Ti, Mn, Ni) Doped MgH2 (110) Surface, J. Phys. Chem. C., 114, 11328-11334, 2010.

22) Y. Song, J. H. Dai, X. M. Liang and R. Yang, Influence of dopants Ti and Ni on bonding interactions and dehydrogenation properties of lithium alanate, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 12, 10942-10949, 2010.

23) Y. Song, J. H. Dai, R. Yang, Influence of dopants Ti and Ni on dehydrogenation properties of NaAlH4: Electronic structure mechanisms, J. Phys. Chem. C, 113, 10215-10221, 2009.

24) Y. Song and R. Yang, Decomposition mechanism of magnesium amide Mg(NH2)2, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 34, 3778-3783, 2009.

25) 代建红, 李成桂, 宋岩, 掺杂元素Ti和Ni对NaAlH4储氢性能影响的第一原理研究, 化学学报，67, 1447-1454, 2009.

26) Y. Song, W. C. Zhang, and R. Yang, Stability and bonding mechanism of ternary (Mg, Fe, Ni)H2 hydrides from first principles calculations, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 34, 1389-1398, 2009.

27) Y. Song, R. Singh and Z.X. Guo, A First-Principles Study of the Electronic Structure and Stability of a Lithium Aluminium Hydride for Hydrogen Storage, J. Phys. Chem. B, 110, 6906-6910, 2006.

28) Y. Song and Z.X. Guo, Electronic Structure, Stability and Bonding of the Li-N-H Hydrogen Storage System, Phys. Rev. B, 74, 195120-7, 2006.

29) Y. Song and Z.X. Guo, Metastable MgH2 Phase Predicted by First Principles Calculations, Appl. Phys. Lett., 89, 111911-3, 2006.

30) Y. Song , Z.X. Guo and R. Yang, Influence of Selected Alloying Elements on the Stability of Magnesium Dihydride for Hydrogen Storage Applications: A First Principles Investigation, Phys. Rev. B, 69, 094205-11, 2004.

31) Y.Song and Z.X. Guo, Influence of Titanium on the Hydrogen Storage Characteristics of Magnesium Hydrides: A First-Principles Study, Mat. Sci. Eng.-A, 365, 73-79, 2004.

32) C. X. Shang, M. Bououdina, Y. Song and Z.X. Guo, Mechanical Alloying and Electronic Simulations of (MgH2+M) Systems (M=Al,Ti,Fe,Ni,Cu and Nb) for H Storage, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 29, 73-80, 2004.

33) C. X. Shang, M. Bououdina, Y. Song and Z.X. Guo, Structural Stability and Dehydrogenation of (MgH2+Al,Nb) Powder Mixtures during Mechanical Alloying, Mater. Transactions, 44, 2356-2362, 2004.

34) Z.X. Guo, M. Bououdina, Y. Song and C. Shang, Mechanical Alloying and Electronic Simulation of Mg-Based Hydrogen Absorbing Materials, in Advanced Materials and Processing, eds. S. Hanada, Z. Zhong, S.W. Nam and R.N. Wright, JIM, 2001, pp.2917-2920.